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Nancy BaggettAmerican Heritage Baking—Let’s Bake and Learn
by Nancy Baggett

Tired of Fruit Cake? Try an Update—
Iced Apricot-Cherry Holiday Fruit Bread

Holiday Fruit BreadDie-hard fans and defenders of the old-fashioned fruit cake can rightly brag that it has been a beloved holiday menu item for at least six centuries. The British are given credit for devising the rich, heavy, fruit-studded recipes we now know as fruit cakes during the Middle Ages, though the practice of forming simple yet special goodies from luxury ingredients like dried fruit, nuts, honey, and spice dates back to ancient times. On the other hand, fruit cake detractors—and there seem to be many these days—sometimes unkindly call these heritage sweets door stops and even retort that they taste like they were made six centuries ago!

I fall somewhere in the middle of the fruitcake fondness spectrum. I don’t bake fruit cake and haven’t for decades because there are just too many other favorites my family prefers. And the dense, dry loaves full of artificially-colored, candied fruit produced by many modern commercial bakeries are at the bottom of my list for sampling from holiday buffets. (In fact, the stale, poor-quality bought fruit cakes are partly what have given this classic its bad name.) But a slice of honest, homemade fruit cake plumped with fresh nuts and brandy- or rum-Heritage recipes calloutsoaked dried fruits (neither candied nor dyed) does have its charms.

Still, I think a better tact is to take the original fruit cake concept—using nature’s bounty to create special sweets for holiday gift-giving or serving—and create a treat more appealing to modern tastes. With that in mind, I devised this festive, naturally colorful fruit- and nut-studded quick bread. It’s lighter, tastes fresher and is more subtly-flavored than many typical molasses-based fruit cakes, yet is still in the spirit of the classic ones. In place of the molasses and spice, I use honey, almond extract, and orange juice, which bring out rather than overpower the zingy apricot and cherry flavors. I finish the bread attractively and with just a touch of sweetness by drizzling over the simple lemon-powdered sugar glaze. The loaf is always enthusiastically received, whether served or given as a gift.

In fairness to authentic heritage fruit cakes, I should mention that they were not universally dark and pungent with molasses, nor were they all leaden. Some of the very early American recipes were actually rather airy raisin- or currant-studded yeast breads, and later versions often relied on well-beaten eggs and butter for leavening the batter.

By the nineteenth century, chemical leavenings such as baking soda and baking powder likewise occasionally aerated our fruit cakes, and some were even vaguely reminiscent of the fruit quick bread presented here. While some receipts were heavy on molasses—they were often called black fruit cake or just “Black Cake” to suggest the dark hue—other versions were light in color and more gently flavored with rose water, wine, brandy, almond, or orange. On occasion, the fanciest of the latter type appeared under the name “Wedding Cake.” Both the black and the light fruit cakes were sometimes topped with royal icing or powdered sugar glaze.

The garish red candied cherries that are the hallmark of today’s bakery fruit cakes are nowhere to be found in the old receipts. (Red dye number 2 hadn’t been invented yet!) Ingredient lists routinely include large quantities of washed and pick-over currants and seeded and chopped raisins, but the only candied fruit I’ve seen mentioned is citron, a pale yellow, candied puckery citrus rind product that cooks were usually advised to cut up “thinly but not too fine.” Another surprise is the lack of nuts in fruit cake recipes; only a few eighteenth and nineteenth century recipes called for them, though they are nearly always added today.

Apricot-Cherry Holiday Fruit Bread (Printable)

This bread has a lovely, fruity flavor and festive color, yet is not overly rich. It is not too sweet either, so the powdered sugar glaze not only adds eye appeal but complements the taste. While it is perfect for the holidays, I find it is well received any time of year, especially served at a brunch or breakfast buffet or as a snack with tea. Though the ingredient list looks a little long, the mixing procedure is very simple and quick.

Tip: I prefer dried sweetened cherries in this recipe, but cranberries will work fine if that’s what you have on hand. I also like almond extract, but in a pinch lemon extract can be substituted with good results.

3/4 cup coarsely chopped dried apricots
1/3 cup orange juice combined with 1/2 cup water
3/4 cup chopped dried sweetened cherries (if unavailable, substitute dried sweetened cranberries)
1/3 cup canola oil, corn oil or other flavorless low-saturated-fat vegetable oil
1/2 cup clover honey or other mild honey
1/4 cup granulated sugar
2 1/3 cups all-purpose white flour
2 1/4 teaspoons baking powder
1/4 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 8-ounce carton (or scant 1 cup) nonfat or low-fat lemon or vanilla yogurt
1 large egg
3/4 teaspoon almond extract (or substitute 1 teaspoon lemon extract)
1/2 teaspoon grated orange zest (orange part of the peel)
3/4 cup chopped almonds, or pistachios, or a combination, optional
Glaze
1 cup powdered sugar, sifted after measuring if lumpy
1 1/2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice combined with a generous 2 teaspoons water

Place a rack in the middle third of the oven and preheat to 350 degrees F. Generously coat a 8- by 4-inch (or similar large) loaf pan with nonstick spray.

In a large saucepan combine the apricots and orange juice mixture over medium heat. Bring to simmer and cook, stirring for 3 minutes. Stir in the cherries, oil, honey and sugar until well blended; set aside until cool.

In a large bowl, thoroughly stir together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Vigorously stir the yogurt, then the egg and extract into the apricot mixture until very well blended. Gently stir the apricot mixture and the nuts (if using) into the flour mixture just until thoroughly incorporated but not over-mixed; excess mixing can cause toughening. Immediately turn out the batter into the pan, spreading evenly to the edges.

Bake on the middle oven rack for 35 to 45 minutes or until well browned and a toothpick inserted in a center comes out clean. It’s normal for the top to crack. Let the pan stand on a wire rack for 15 minutes. Run a table knife around the pan and under the loaf edge to loosen it. Then remove from the pan and place on a rack set over a sheet of wax paper.

For the glaze: Stir together the powdered sugar and lemon juice-water mixture until blended and smooth. The glaze should be fluid enough to drizzle, but not so thin it will all runs off the bread, so adjust the consistency with a little more powdered sugar or water if necessary. Drizzle the glaze over the cooled loaf top, allowing it drip attractively down the sides. Any glaze that drips onto the paper can be scraped from the paper and reapplied to the top again, if desired.

Let the glaze firm and the loaf cool completely before wrapping airtight. It keeps airtight at room temperature a day or so and can be frozen up to a month for longer storage.

Makes one medium-sized loaf, 14 or 15 slices.