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American Heritage Baking—Let’s Bake and Learn

American Comfort Food–The Pudding Cake

by Nancy Baggett

All kinds of homey fruit desserts–from traditional American cobblers to shortcakes and betties–are prepared this time of year. No doubt, it’s because they are an easy, delicious way to take great advantage of our bountiful summer fruits and berries.

One less well-known dessert that makes equally good use of the season’s bounty is the fruit pudding cake. As the name suggests, this dish combines a simple fruit mixture and a cake batter to create a tempting cross between a pudding and a cake. It is American comfort food at its most comforting!

Although the pudding cake seems as old-fashioned as cobblers and shortcakes, it’s actually more modern. American homemakers started creating cobblers and shortcakes in the 1800s. They were invented after baking soda and then baking powder appeared on the market and made it possible to create airy doughs without adding yeast. Using these two breakthrough leavening ingredients, cooks also gradually began to produce a whole new assortment of lighter American “layer-style” cakes and, later, coffee cakes to supplement the tasty but dense pound cakes and whipped egg sponge cakes already in their repertoire.

However, it appears that nobody came up with pudding cakes until the twentieth century. The first ones may have actually evolved from a popular late nineteenth century lemon souffle pudding that “magically” separated into two layers (one cake-like and one saucy) as it baked. (Recipes for “magic” or “amazing” lemon puddings were published in a number of early and mid-twentieth century cookbooks and are still seen once in a while today.) Both lemon flavored and chocolate flavored pudding cakes became especially popular in the 1940s and 50s. Occasionally, fruit and berry pudding cakes, like the following one, were readied as well.

At first glance, the pudding cake looks a bit like a cobbler, but the consistency and taste of the two are quite different. While cobblers are prepared with either a biscuit dough or pastry crust, pudding cakes feature a cake batter that is sweeter and has a finer texture. The batter also absorbs more of the fruit juices so the cake and sauce together form a single puffy-soft layer of moist, flavorful pudding. Yum!

Easy Peach-Raspberry Pudding Cake

This is one of those recipes that you think isn’t going to work out, but then, somehow, it does! The directions call for spooning an abundance of very fluid peach-raspberry sauce over an easy batter; the two are not stirred together. It seems certain that all that sauce on top is going to make the cake layer soggy or keep it from rising, but this doesn’t happen. Instead, the cake puffs and partly intermingles with the sauce to form a wonderfully succulent blend. Garnished with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or dollop of whipped cream and enlivened by the vibrant color and lush flavor of seasonal peaches and raspberries, this homespun dessert is good eating indeed.

Sauce
1 cup granulated sugar
1 tablespoon cornstarch
1/4 cup orange juice
3 2/3 cups pitted, coarsely sliced fresh peaches (or frozen, thawed ) unsweetened peach slices
2 cups fresh red raspberries or frozen, (thawed) unsweetened red raspberries
1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice

Batter
1 2/3 cups all-purpose white flour
3/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
1/8 teaspoon baking soda
Scant 1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, cut into chunks
3/4 cup whole or low-fat milk
1 large egg
2 teaspoons vanilla extract

Vanilla ice cream or lightly sweetened whipped cream, for serving (optional)

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Generously grease a 9- by 13-inch baking dish, or coat with nonstick spray.

For the sauce: In a large, heavy, non-reactive saucepan stir together the sugar and cornstarch until well blended. Gently stir in the orange juice, peaches, and red raspberries. Bring to a gentle boil over medium heat, stirring, and cook just until the fruits release their juice and mixture turns clear. Remove from the heat. Stir in the lemon juice.

For the batter: Thoroughly stir together the flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt into a large bowl. In a 2-quart saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Remove from heat; stir in the milk. Then, using a fork or whisk, beat the egg and vanilla into the saucepan until well blended. Add the milk mixture to the flour mixture, stirring until just until dry ingredients are evenly moistened and smoothly incorporated; don't over-mix. Turn out the batter into the prepared dish, spreading evenly to the edges. Spoon the peach-raspberry sauce evenly over the batter top; do not stir.

Bake in the middle third of the oven for 30 to 40 minutes, or until the top is puffed and browned at the edges, and a toothpick inserted into the center of the cake layer comes out clean. Transfer the dish to a wire rack; let stand until cooled to warm. Spoon the pudding cake into bowls or plates. Serve with scoops of vanilla ice cream or with whipped cream, if desired.

Store, covered and refrigerated, for up to 3 days. Let come to room temperature or warm up just slightly before serving.

Makes 7 or 8 servings.